carien in Middle English

IPA: /ˈkariːən/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman carier (modern French charrier); from a derivative of Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”), ultimately of Gaulish origin. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|xno|carier}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman carier, {{cog|fr|charrier}} French charrier, {{der|enm|la|carrus|t=four-wheeled baggage wagon}} Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”), {{der|enm|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} carien Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|cari}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], carien [infinitive], to carien [infinitive], carie [infinitive], carie [first-person, present, singular], caried [first-person, past, singular], cariest [present, second-person, singular], cariedest [past, second-person, singular], carieth [present, singular, third-person], caried [past, singular, third-person], carie [present, singular, subjunctive], caried [past, singular, subjunctive], carie [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], carien [plural, present], carie [plural, present], carieden [past, plural], cariede [past, plural], carieth [imperative, plural, present], carie [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], cariynge [participle, present], cariende [participle, present], caried [participle, past], ycaried [participle, past], caren [alternative], karien [alternative]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "carry"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "carry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "carier"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman carier",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "charrier"
      },
      "expansion": "French charrier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus",
        "t": "four-wheeled baggage wagon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman carier (modern French charrier); from a derivative of Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”), ultimately of Gaulish origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to carien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carieth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carieden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carieth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycaried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caren",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karien",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "carien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cari"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transport"
      ],
      "id": "en-carien-enm-verb-P9DdDLTc",
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkariːən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carien"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "carry"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "carry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "carier"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman carier",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "charrier"
      },
      "expansion": "French charrier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus",
        "t": "four-wheeled baggage wagon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman carier (modern French charrier); from a derivative of Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”), ultimately of Gaulish origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to carien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carieth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carieden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carieth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cariende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycaried",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caren",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karien",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "carien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cari"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Middle English weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transport"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkariːən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carien"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"carien" meaning in Middle English

Verb